format-version: 1.2
date: 17:04:2008 13:58
saved-by: Administrator
auto-generated-by: OBO-Edit 1.101
default-namespace: default_namespace
namespace-id-rule: * TGMA:$sequence(7,0,9999999)$

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000000
name: hemolymph
def: "The bloodlike fluid of invertebrates having open blood-vascular systems." [URL:http\://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology "Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology"]
synonym: "haemolymph" EXACT [URL:http\://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology "Online Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology"]
is_a: TGMA:0001824 ! portion of organism substance

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000001
name: hemocyte
def: "Differentiated cells with the ability to defend insects against pathogens, parasites and other foreign bodies, which entered in the hemocoel." [PubMed:PMID\: 15857775]
synonym: "haemocyte" EXACT [URL:http\://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology "Online dictionary of invertebrate zoology"]
is_a: TGMA:0001833 ! cells

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000002
name: adult head
def: "The anterior section (tagma) of the insect body bearing the compound eyes, antennae and mouthparts; separated from the thorax by the cervix." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,03,04 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001840 ! organism subdivision

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000003
name: adult cranium
def: "The sclerotized skull-like part of the head." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "head capsule" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Kopfkapsel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001842 ! anatomical cluster
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000004
name: adult gnathal appendages
def: "The set of the appednages on the adult head used in feeding." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001842 ! anatomical cluster
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000005
name: adult neck
def: "The membranous tube that attaches the thorax to the margins of the occipital foramen." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001842 ! anatomical cluster
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000006
name: adult tentorium
def: "The pair of endoskeletal struts of the cranium formed chiefly of the fused anterior and posterior tentorial arms." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000007
name: adult antenna
def: "One of the paired anterior appendicular organs of the insect head." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01 Abbr: Ant in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "feeler" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001859 ! solid compound organ
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000008
name: adult antennal socket
def: "The membranous area of the head into which the base of the antenna is set." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: AS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antennal fossa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Antennengrube" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Stirn" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001844 ! portion of tissue
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000009
name: cephaliger
def: "The anterior process of the cervical sclerite which articulates with the occipital condyle of the cranium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,11,12 Abbr: Cg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "head-bearing process" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000005 ! adult neck

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000010
name: adult scape
def: "The first or basal segment of the antenna." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,05,06,07,08 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antennal scape" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "antennal sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal antennal segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first antennal segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000007 ! adult antenna

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000011
name: adult antennal pedicel
def: "The second or subbasal segment of the antenna." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,04,05,07,08 Abbr: Pe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antennal pedicel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Antennenbasis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal bulb" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal lobe of antenna" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Basis der Antenne" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "scape" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second antennal segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tormus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "torus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000007 ! adult antenna

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000012
name: adult flagellum
def: "The third segment of the antenna." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01 Abbr: Fl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antennal shaft" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Geissel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postpedicel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "shaft" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third segment of antenna" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000007 ! adult antenna

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000013
name: flagellomere
def: "An individual unit of the antennal flagellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,05,06,07,08 Abbr: Flm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antennal joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Antennenglied" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "flagellar segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "flagellar unit" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Geisselglied" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "section" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000012 ! adult flagellum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000014
name: flagellar whorl
def: "A ring of long curved setae borne by each flagellomere of the antenna; may be situated basally, medially or apically." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,05 Abbr: FW in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antennal whorl" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal whorl" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bouquet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fan" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hairwhorl" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "verticel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "whorl" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000013 ! flagellomere

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000015
name: adult antennifer
def: "A process of the scape which articulates with the pedicel." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000007 ! adult antenna

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000016
name: adult anterior tentorial pit
def: "An external depression in the cranium at the base of each anterior tentorial arm." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,06,07,08 Abbr: ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior opening" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "anterior pit" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "frontal pit" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "invagination of the anterior arm of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000006 ! adult tentorium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000017
name: adult tentorial bar
def: "The right or left half of the tentorium comprised mainly of the united anterior and posterior tentorial arms." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "arm of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "intercranial tunnel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "intracranial tunnel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tentorial arm" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Tentoriumarm" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Tentoriumrohr" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tubular apodeme" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tubular passage" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tubular tunnel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000006 ! adult tentorium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000018
name: adult anterior tentorial arm
def: "The apodeme extending posteriad from the anterior tentorial pit; its apex meeting the posterior tentorial arm at a visible fusion point; sometimes bearing a small dorsal tentorial arm; also sometimes bearing a small ventral tentorial arm." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: ATA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior arm" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "anterior arm of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pretentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000017 ! adult tentorial bar

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000019
name: adult posterior tentorial arm
def: "The apodeme extending anteriad from the posterior tentorial pit; its apex meeting the apex of the anterior tentorial arm at a visible fusion point; usually with a medial extension which may meet that of the opposite side forming a corpotentorium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,07,08 Abbr: PTA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "post-tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior arm" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior arm of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000017 ! adult tentorial bar

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000020
name: adult posterior tentorial pit
def: "An external depression in the cranium at the base of each posterior tentorial arm; occurring at the lower end of the postoccipital suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 03,04,06,07,08 Abbr: PTP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "gular pit" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "invagination of the posterior arm of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior opening" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior pit" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000006 ! adult tentorium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000021
name: corpotentorium
def: "A slender process extending from the dorsal surface near the posterior end of each posterior tentorial arm to the postoccipital ridge." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Co in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "body of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000006 ! adult tentorium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000022
name: dorsal tentorial arm
def: "A short process, when present, extending anterodorsad from the main part of the anterior tentorial arm." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: DTA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorsal arm of the tentorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal spine" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000018 ! adult anterior tentorial arm

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000023
name: antennal suture
def: "A line of inflection surrounding the antennal socket." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000024
name: adult compound eye
def: "A light-perceptive organ consisting of an aggregation of optic elements (ommatidia) generally located on each side of the head; the cuticular part (cornea) consists of several hundred circular corneal facets (lenses); bounded by the ocular sclerite." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08 Abbr: CE in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "eye" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Facettenauge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Komplexauge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "zusammengesetztes Auge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001859 ! solid compound organ
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000025
name: corneal facet
def: "One of the lenslike divisions of the cuticular part (cornea) of the compound eye." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,03,04 Abbr: CoF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cuticular lens" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "eye-facet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "facet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "facette" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000024 ! adult compound eye
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000042 ! ocellus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000026
name: coronal suture
def: "The median longitudinal suture on the dorsal surface of the head (vertex)." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07 Abbr: cs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "coronal sulcus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "longitudinal suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median coronal sulcus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median cranial sulcus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median suture of the occiput" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stem of the epicranial suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000027
name: coronal ridge
def: "The cuticular ingrowth marked externally by the coronal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05 Abbr: CR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000028
name: adult epistomal suture
def: "The suture marking the anteroventral limit of the frons and terminating laterally in the anterior tentorial pits." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: EpS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000029
name: adult epistomal ridge
def: "The cranial inflection marked externally by the epistomal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: ER in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000030
name: adult frons
def: "The facial area of the cranium lying between the postfrontal sutures dorsally and the epistomal suture ventrally; largely obscured by the convergent antennal sockets." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: Fr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "front" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "frontal area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postfrons" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Praefrons" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stirn" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertex" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000031
name: adult gena
def: "The anterolateral area of the cranium extending ventroposteriorly from the anterior tentorial pit behind the clypeus and united ventrally with its mate between the compound eyes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,03,04,06,07,08 Abbr: Ge in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior postgena" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cheek" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gulo-mental region" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hypostomal bridge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hypostome" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Kinn" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postgena" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000032
name: hypostomal bridge
def: "The parts of the genae united ventrally between the compound eyes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gulo-mental region" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hypostome" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000031 ! adult gena

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000033
name: interantennal groove
def: "A median longitudinal groove produced by the approximation of the membranous antennal sockets over the narrow middle part of the frons; often indistinguishable from the interantennal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 04,07,08 Abbr: ig in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000034
name: interantennal ridge
def: "The apodeme marked externally by the interantennal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05 Abbr: IR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000035
name: interocular space
def: "The narrow part of the vertex between the compound eyes and above the postfrontal sutures." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: IS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "crown" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "frons" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "interocular vertex" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "interorbital space" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertex" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000036
name: frontal tuft
def: "A specialized name applied to a group of erect elongate simple setae and fusiform scales arising from the interocular space and the immediately adjacent portion of the vertex." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 04 Abbr: FT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "vertical tuft" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000035 ! interocular space
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000060 ! adult vertex

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000037
name: interocular seta
def: "One of the ocular setae arising on the interocular space; often somewhat longer than other ocular setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02 Abbr: ISe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "frontal bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "interorbital bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertical bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertical chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertical seta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000044 ! ocular seta
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000035 ! interocular space

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000038
name: occipital condyle
def: "A projection on either lateral margin of the postocciput to which the cephaliger of a cervical sclerite articulates." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,05,06 Abbr: OCd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cervical condylus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000039
name: adult occipital foramen
def: "The posterior opening of the head into the cervix." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 03 Abbr: OF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "neck foramen" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000040
name: occipital region
def: "The region of the cranium corresponding to the occiput but probably including parts of the vertex and postgenae as well." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000041
name: occiput
def: "The posterior dorsal part of the cranium separated from the postocciput by the postoccipital suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02 Abbr: Occ in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "gene" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postcranium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001830 ! anatomical surface
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000042
name: ocellus
def: "A simple light-perceptive organ with the cuticular part (cornea) formed into a single lens (corneal facet); occurring singlely or in groups." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,07 Abbr: Oc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral ocellus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Stirnauge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001859 ! solid compound organ
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000043
name: ocular line
def: "The area along the anterior border of the vertex between the margin of the compound eye and the row of ocular setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04 Abbr: OL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "orbital line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000044
name: ocular seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a line on the head near posterior margin of each compound eye." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04 Abbr: OcS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "ocular bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "orbital bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "orbital chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "orbital hair" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postocular seta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertical seta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000045
name: ocular scale
def: "One of the scales occurring on the ocular line of the head." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04 Abbr: OS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000046
name: upper ocular seta
def: "One of the ocular setae occurring along the dorsal margin of the compound eye." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supra-ocular chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "upper orbital bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vertical bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000044 ! ocular seta

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000047
name: lower ocular seta
def: "One of the ocular setae occurring along the lateral margin of the compound eye." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: LOcS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lower orbital bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "temporal bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000044 ! ocular seta

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000048
name: ocular sclerite
def: "An extremely narrow cranial area encircling the compound eye within the ocular suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,03,04,07,08 Abbr: OSI in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000049
name: ocular suture
def: "A line of inflection encircling the compound eye; forming the ocular ridge internally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,03,04,07,08 Abbr: OSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000050
name: ocular ridge
def: "The apodeme marked externally by the ocular suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05 Abbr: OR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Orbitalleiste" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000051
name: postfrontal suture
def: "One of two sutures diverging from the coronal suture above the ocelli and separating the interocular space from the frons." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: pfs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "frontal suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000052
name: postfrontal ridge
def: "The apodeme marked externally by the postfrontal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05 Abbr: PR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "frontal ridge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000053
name: adult postgena
def: "The lateral and ventral parts of the cranium behind the compound eye." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,03,04,06 Abbr: PG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cheek" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gena" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gular region" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Kehle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "occiput" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "temple" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tempus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000054
name: postgenal seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a group on the postgena at the posteroventral area of the cranium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04 Abbr: PgS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "gular bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gular chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postgenal hair" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000053 ! adult postgena

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000055
name: adult postocciput
def: "The posterior area of the cranium at the dorsal and lateral margins of the occipital foramen; separated from the more anterior areas of the cranium by the postoccipital suture; bearing a process, occipital condyle, on each lateral margin to which a cervical sclerite articulates." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,05,06 Abbr: POc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cervix" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "nape" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "occiput" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "paraocciput" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "parocciput" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postcranium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000056
name: adult postoccipital suture
def: "A line of inflection extending dorsad from each posterior tentorial pit and separating the postocciput from more anterior areas of the cranium; forming the postoccipital ridge internally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Posticcipitalnaht" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000057
name: adult postoccipital ridge
def: "The apodeme marked externally by the postoccipital suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: PoR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Postoccipitalleiste" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000058
name: subgenal suture
def: "A lateral cranial inflection above the bases of the mouthparts." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04 Abbr: SG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "genal suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000059
name: subgenal ridge
def: "The apodeme marked externally by the subgenal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: SR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "genal shelf" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Genalleiste" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000060
name: adult vertex
def: "The dorsal surface of the head behind the compound eyes and the interocular space; its boundaries with the occiput, genae and postgenae are not delimited." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: V in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "occiput" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000061
name: subgenalnaht
def: "The line delimiting the gena from the base of the proboscis ventrally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000062
name: pre-antennal suture
def: "A line delimiting the ventral area of the frons from the antennal socket laterally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "arm of the epicranial suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000063
name: praefrontalnaht
def: "A line delimiting the dorsal area of the frons from the antennal socket laterally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000003 ! adult cranium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000064
name: rostrum
def: "The snoutlike prolongation of the head consisting dorsally of the clypeus and ventrally of the anterior part of each gena, the proboscis and the maxillary palpi." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000065
name: adult maxilla
def: "One of the second pair of gnathal appendages." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Mx in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first maxilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000066
name: adult lacinia
def: "The inner endite lobe of the maxilla." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Lc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first maxilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mandible" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxilla blade" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillar lobe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillary lancet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000089 ! stylet
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000065 ! adult maxilla

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000067
name: maxillary tooth
def: "One in a series of proximally-directed toothlike processes borne on the outer margin of the distal end of the lacinia." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: MxT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Dentes maxillares" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hook" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral tooth" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillary denticle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "serration" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tooth" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001389 ! tooth
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000066 ! adult lacinia

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000068
name: adult maxillary palpus
def: "The teleopodite of the maxilla." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: MPlp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "barbe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first maxillary palp" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Kiefertaster" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillar palpus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Maxillartaster" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillary palp" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mouth feeler" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palp" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palp of the first maxilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palpus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Taster" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000065 ! adult maxilla

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000069
name: palpomere
def: "An individual segment of the maxillary palpus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palp segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palpal joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palpal segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Palpenglied" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Tasterglied" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000068 ! adult maxillary palpus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000070
name: internal palpal hair
def: "One of the very minute setae borne in the inner surface of the maxillary palpi of male Anopheles." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000068 ! adult maxillary palpus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000071
name: marginal seta
def: "Any one of the setae occurring along the inner and outer margins of the fourth and fifth palpomeres of the maxillary palpi." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: MaS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000068 ! adult maxillary palpus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000072
name: stipitocardinal rod
def: "The fused cardo and stipes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "apodeme" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "apodeme of first maxilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cardo" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "chitin-support" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "chitinous intra-cranial process" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "intercranial chitinous rod" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "internal apodeme" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lacinia" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillary apodeme" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxillary prolongation" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "rod" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stipes" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000065 ! adult maxilla

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000073
name: adult cardo
def: "The basal subdivision of the maxilla." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: Cd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000072 ! stipitocardinal rod

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000074
name: adult stipes
def: "The distal subdivision of the maxilla bearing the galea, lacinia and maxillary palpus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: Stp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000072 ! stipitocardinal rod

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000075
name: adult proboscis
def: "The greatly elongated sheathlike labium and the enclosed fascicle." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01 Abbr: P in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "beak" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "trompe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000076
name: adult labium
def: "The fused third or posterior pair of gnathal appendages." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Lb in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "2. Maxillen" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "galea" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial sheath" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lower lip" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "proboscis sheath" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second maxillae" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sheath" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Stechborstenscheide" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "under lip" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Unterlippe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000075 ! adult proboscis

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000077
name: labial sclerite
def: "One of two small cuticular plates borne immediately proximal to the prementum; receiving the cardino-prementalis from the cardo." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: LSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000076 ! adult labium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000078
name: adult prementum
def: "The stipital part of the labium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: Prm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "body of the labium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "haustellum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial theca" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Mentum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sheath" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stem" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stipes" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "theca" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000076 ! adult labium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000079
name: labellum
def: "One lobe of the partially bilobed structure situated at the apex of the labium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,03,04 Abbr: La in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Endlippe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Halbolive" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labellar lobe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial lobe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial palp" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial palpus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lobe of the labium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "paraglossa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "terminal lobe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000076 ! adult labium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000080
name: adult ligula
def: "The unjoined or fused proximal lobes (glossae and paraglossae) of the labium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 03,04 Abbr: Lg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "glossa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ligule" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Lingula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median process of haustellum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tongue" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000076 ! adult labium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000081
name: palpifer
def: "A small lobe laterad of the clypeus at the base of the maxillary palpus; anatomically a lobe of the maxillary stipes to which the maxillary palpus articulates." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,05 Abbr: Pl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000082
name: labellar basal sclerite
def: "One of several small sclerites occurring ventrally in the membranous articulation between the prementum and the labella of the labium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 03 Abbr: LaBS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "basal labellar skeleton" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sigma" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000076 ! adult labium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000083
name: premental gutter
def: "The median dorsal longitudinal groove of the prementum which houses the fascicle." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "channel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "groove" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "gutter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial groove" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial gutter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial lumen" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000078 ! adult prementum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000084
name: labellar mesial sclerite
def: "One of two narrow sclerotized stripes borne on the inner surface of each labellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: LMs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "mesial sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000079 ! labellum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000085
name: labula
def: "In some mosquito larvae, the dorsoposterior part or lip of the mandibular lobe." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 47,49 Abbr: L in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "labula of piliferous process" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001307 ! mandibular lobe

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000086
name: labial basal seta
def: "One in a row of setae occurring ventrally near the base of the labium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,03 Abbr: LBS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "basal bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal labial chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basal labial hair" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sublabial hair " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000075 ! adult proboscis

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000087
name: hypostoma
def: "The membranous basal part of the proboscis lying ventrally between the genae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hypostome" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labial suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000075 ! adult proboscis

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000088
name: fascicle
def: "The closely appressed bundle of six needlike mouthparts (stylets), including the labrum, two mandibles, two laciniae and the hypopharynx, which form the piercing-siphoning apparatus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: f in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "stylet bundle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stylet fascicle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000075 ! adult proboscis

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000089
name: stylet
def: "Each of the structures forming the fascicle." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lancet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lancette" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "piercing stylet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000088 ! fascicle

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000090
name: adult hypopharynx
def: "The median postoral appendage of the head." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09 Abbr: Hy in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "hypopharyngeal stylet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Stechborste" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tongue" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000089 ! stylet

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000091
name: adult labrum
def: "The median preoral appendage articulated with the clypeus by the clypeolabral suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: Lr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anteclypeus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "clypeal fossa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Clypeus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal labral sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "epipharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labrum-epipharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Oberlippe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Schildchen" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sting" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "upper lip" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000089 ! stylet

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000092
name: adult labropalatum
def: "The part of the palatum formed by the oral surface of the labrum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Lp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "epipharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000091 ! adult labrum
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001861 ! adult palatum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000093
name: labral lever
def: "A hook-shaped apodeme arising from each side of the dorsal part of the labrum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,07,08 Abbr: LL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "ala clypealis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ala of the clypeus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "clypeal apodeme" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "clypeal lever" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "endosternite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labral apodeme" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Lamina frontalis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "torma" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000091 ! adult labrum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000094
name: adult mandible
def: "One of the first pair of gnathal appendages." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "1. Maxillen" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "lacinia" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Mandibelblatt" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Mandibelstilett" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mandibular blade" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mandibular stylet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maxilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Unterkiefer" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000089 ! stylet

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000095
name: mandibular tooth
def: "One in a series of small toothlike processes occurring distally along the outer margin of each mandible." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: MnT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "mandibular denticle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "serration" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tooth" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001389 ! tooth
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000094 ! adult mandible

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000096
name: mandibular suspensorium
def: "A small internal sclerite articulated with the proximal end of the mandible ventrally and the subgenal ridge dorsally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: MSp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "external cornu of mandible" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mandibular condyle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Suspensorium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "suspensorium of the mandible" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "suspensory sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000088 ! fascicle

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000097
name: adult clypeus
def: "The facial area delimited above by the epistomal suture and below by the clypeolabral suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,06,07,08,09 Abbr: Clp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "epistom" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "face" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fronto-clypeus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postclypeus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Stirn" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000098
name: adult clypeopalatum
def: "The part of palatum formed by the under surface of the clypeus, the roof of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Cp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorsal plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "epipharyngeal surface" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Palatum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000097 ! adult clypeus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001861 ! adult palatum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000099
name: clypeal phragma
def: "A flat, sheetlike apodeme extending from the exposed part of the clypeus to the lateral margin of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,07,08 Abbr: CPh in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "apodeme of the clypeus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fulcral plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Fulcrum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "paraclypeal phragma" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Seitenfortsatze der Stirn" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000097 ! adult clypeus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000100
name: adult clypeolabral suture
def: "The transverse suture separating the clypeus and labrum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02,04,05,06 Abbr: ClS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000101
name: food meatus
def: "The channel formed by the juxtaposition of the mouthparts anterior to the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: FM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "blood channel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "epipharynx tube" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "food canal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "food channel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "food tube" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labral canal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "labral tube" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "proboscis canal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001825 ! anatomical space
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000102
name: adult cibarium
def: "The preoral food cavity between the base of the hypopharynx and the under surface of the clypeus, clypeopalatum. Serving as the primary sucking organ." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,07,08,09,10 Abbr: CIb in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antlia cibarialis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "basipharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "buccal cavity" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bucco-pharyngeal cavity" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bucco-pharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cibarial pump" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mid-pharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "oral cavity" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal pump" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Pharynxpumpe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "subclypeal tube" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001825 ! anatomical space

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000103
name: cibarial armature
def: "In some female mosquitoes, a series of specialized spicules, cibarial teeth, borne on a transverse ridge, cibarial crest, and a group of spiculate ridges, cibarial ridges, lying ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 08 Abbr: CA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "bucco-pharyngeal apparatus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bucco-pharyngeal armature" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal armature" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ventral pharyngeal valve" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000581 ! pharyngeal valve

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000104
name: cervical condyle
def: "The posterior process of the cervical sclerite which articulates with the proepisternum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 02 Abbr: CC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000005 ! adult neck

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000105
name: cervical sclerite
def: "A sclerite situated laterally on the cervix; anteriorly bearing the cephaliger which articulates with the occipital condyle of the cranium; posteriorly bearing a cervical condyle which articulates with the proepisternum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,05,06,11,12,14 Abbr: CS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior lateral cervicale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cervical plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cervicum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Halsplatte" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "jugular sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral cervical sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral cervicale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral chitinous plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral jugular sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Laterocervicalia" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "neck sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior lateral cervicale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sclerite of neck" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000005 ! adult neck

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000106
name: adult cervix
def: "The membranous tube connecting the thorax to the head at the margins of the occipital foramen; laterally supported by the cervical sclerites." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,02,03,04,05,06,11,12,14 Abbr: Cv in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001857 ! cavitated compound organ
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000005 ! adult neck

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000107
name: cibarial teeth
def: "In some female mosquitoes, the series of specialized spicules borne on the cibarial crest located ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium; commonly of two kinds called cones and rods; when a single type is present they have more or less the character of cones." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09,10 Abbr: CT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "denticles" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hairs" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal teeth" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "spurs" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "teeth" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ventral teeth" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001389 ! tooth
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000103 ! cibarial armature

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000108
name: rod
def: "One of the specialized spicules comprising the cibarial teeth; having circular, oval or elliptical origins between the crests of the cones; each rod has a tapered bulbous base and usually has a simple taper, rodlike termination; bearing small barblike processes laterally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: Rd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000107 ! cibarial teeth

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000109
name: cone
def: "One of the specialized spicules comprising the cibarial teeth; when cones and rods are present, they are set alternately, the cones anterior to the rods, but sending posteriorly a basal extension, crest, between the bases of the rods; consisting of a basal part, pediment, and a terminal tapered part, filament; supported in some cases by extra buttresslike ridges, roots, arising from the flat ventral surface of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: Cn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000107 ! cibarial teeth

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000110
name: pediment
def: "The basal part of a cone; bearing the filament anteriorly; the posterior part, crest, extends posteriorly and lies between the bases of adjacent rods." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: Pd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000109 ! cone

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000111
name: root
def: "A basal supporting ridge of a cone arising from the flat ventral surface of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: Rt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000109 ! cone

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000112
name: vestitural filament
def: "The tapered terminal part of a cone borne upon the pediment; bearing short lateral processes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: Fi in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001375 ! filament
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000109 ! cone

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000113
name: crest
def: "The posterior part of the pediment of the cone extending between the bases of adjacent rods; bearing spiculate processes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: Cr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000109 ! cone

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000114
name: cibarial crest
def: "The transverse ridge located ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium which supports the cibarial teeth." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09 Abbr: CC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cibarial bar" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "crest" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal bar" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000103 ! cibarial armature

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000115
name: cibarial dome
def: "A hemispherical, spiculate structure projecting from the clypeopalatum; at the posterior margin of the cibarium, presumably the posterior part of the posterior hard palate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09 Abbr: CD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cobblestone area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal pharyngeal valve" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "shagreened area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000121 ! posterior hard palate
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000581 ! pharyngeal valve

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000116
name: adult cibarial seta
def: "One of the various types of setae borne within the cibarium; in groups designated by location as dorsal palatal and ventral setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: CIS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cibarial pump sense organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cibarial receptor" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cibarial sense organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cibarial sensillum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "epipharyngeal sense organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000004 ! adult gnathal appendages

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000117
name: dorsal seta
def: "One of the cibarial setae borne lateral and/or posterior to the anterior hard palate of the clypeopalatum; the dorsal setae usually consist of two peglike setae located immediately adjacent to the posterolateral margin of the anterior hard palate, the more anterior of these is borne within a pit, and a linear series of one to six small simple setae borne lateral to the former." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 08,09 Abbr: DSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "campaniform papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "campaniform sensillum" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "dorsal papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal papillar sense organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Geschmackshaare" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hair-like sensillum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "larger dorsal papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Sinneshaare" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "smaller dorsal papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "trichoid sensillum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000116 ! adult cibarial seta
is_a: TGMA:0001398 ! simple seta

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000118
name: ventral seta
def: "One of four small peglike cibarial setae borne ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09 Abbr: VSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "ventral papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000116 ! adult cibarial seta
is_a: TGMA:0001397 ! peglike seta
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000121 ! posterior hard palate

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000119
name: palatal seta
def: "One of four small peglike cibarial setae borne on the anterior hard palate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09 Abbr: PSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Geshmackshaare" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palatal papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "palatal papillar sense organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Sinneshaare" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Sinnesorgan" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "taste papilla" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000116 ! adult cibarial seta
is_a: TGMA:0001397 ! peglike seta
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000120 ! anterior hard palate

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000120
name: anterior hard palate
def: "The irregular platelike anterior area of the clypeopalatum; bearing one or more palatal seta." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 08,09 Abbr: AHP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorsal hard palate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal palate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Epipharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Pharynxdecke" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000098 ! adult clypeopalatum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000121
name: posterior hard palate
def: "The large platelike posterior area of the clypeopalatum; bearing ventral setae near the base of each lateral flange." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 09 Abbr: PHP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "posterior palate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000098 ! adult clypeopalatum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000122
name: cibarial ridge
def: "In female mosquitoes of some genera, one of a series of short spiculate ridges lying just posterior to the cibarial crest and forming part of the cibarial armature." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 10 Abbr: CIR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "bucco-pharyngeal ridge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "finger-like projection" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "pharyngeal ridge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "post-armature ridge" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000103 ! cibarial armature

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000123
name: dorsal apodeme
def: "A small prominence borne on the dorsal (internal) surface of the posterior hard palate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Dad in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000121 ! posterior hard palate

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000124
name: lateral flange
def: "The lateral expansion of the posterior part of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 06,07,08,09 Abbr: LF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "chitinous wing" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cornu" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cornua" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsale Fulcralapophyse" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fulcral cornu" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Fulcrum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ventral flange" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ventrale Fulcralapophyse" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000102 ! adult cibarium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000125
name: ventral plate
def: "The floor of the cibarium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000102 ! adult cibarium

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000126
name: soft palate
def: "The part of the clypeopalatum between the dorsal and posterior hard palate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000098 ! adult clypeopalatum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000127
name: salivary duct
def: "One of a pair of ducts through which saliva passes from the salivary glands; fused anteriorly to form the common salivary duct which opens into the salivary pump." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 06 Abbr: adult alimentary canal SD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "ductlet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary gutter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "secondary salivary duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001816 ! saliva accosiated organs
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000128
name: common salivary duct
def: "The common median part of the salivary ducts opening into the salivary pump." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,09 Abbr: CSD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "common duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ductule" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "poison duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "venemo-salivary duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001816 ! saliva accosiated organs
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000129
name: salivary pump
def: "The modified salivarium into which the common salivary duct opens at the base of the hypopharynx." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,09 Abbr: SP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antlia salivarialis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Cuticularglocke" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Glocke" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "poison gland" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "reservoir" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Salivarium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary antlia" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary receptacle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary syringe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Speichelpumpe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001816 ! saliva accosiated organs
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000130
name: salivary canal
def: "The canal extending the length of the hypopharynx through which saliva passes from the salivary pump." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06 Abbr: SC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "hypopharyngeal canal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary channel" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary groove" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary gutter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "salivary outlet canal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Speichelkanal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "venemo-salivary duct" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001816 ! saliva accosiated organs
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000131
name: adult mouth
def: "The anterior opening of the stomodeum located between the cibarium and pharynx; not to be confused with the secondary mouth (anterior opening of the cibarium) or the tertiary mouth (anterior opening of the food meatus)." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,08 Abbr: Mo in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anatomische Mund" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal valve" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Rima oris" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "valve" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001825 ! anatomical space
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000135 ! adult stomodeum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000132
name: adult pharynx
def: "The part of the stomodeum between the mouth and the oesophagus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,07,08,09,10 Abbr: Pha in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior pharynx" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "antlia" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "muscular dilation of the oesophagus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "oesophagus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal valve" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "post-pharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior pharynx" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Postpharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Praepharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pump" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pumping organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Pumporgan" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001857 ! cavitated compound organ
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000135 ! adult stomodeum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000133
name: pharyngeal pump
def: "The bulblike posterior expansion of the pharynx behind the brain and the subesophageal ganglion; opens posteriorly into the oesophagus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05,06,09 Abbr: adult alimentary canal PP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antlia pharyngealis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bulb" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "oesophageal pump" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pharyngeal bulb" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "post-pharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior pharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Postpharynx" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pumping organ" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sucking bulb of the oesophagus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "suctorial bulb" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000132 ! adult pharynx
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001014 ! adult foregut

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000134
name: adult oesophagus
def: "The part of the stomodeum following the pharynx." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 05, Abbr: adult alimentary canal Es. ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001835 ! compound organ component
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000135 ! adult stomodeum
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001014 ! adult foregut

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000135
name: adult stomodeum
def: "The anterior part of the alimentary canal." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001842 ! anatomical cluster
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000002 ! adult head
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001819 ! adult alimentary canal

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000136
name: adult thorax
def: "The second or intermediate division (tagma) of the insect body; bearing the true legs and wings; comprised of the pro-, meso- and metathoracic segments." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,11,12,13,14 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0001840 ! organism subdivision

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000137
name: adult prothorax
def: "The first or anterior segment of the thorax." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000136 ! adult thorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000138
name: adult mesothorax
def: "The second or middle segment of the thorax. In Diptera, the largest part of the thorax, especially dorsally, which bears the wings." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000136 ! adult thorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000139
name: adult metathorax
def: "The third, posterior segment of the thorax. In Diptera, reduced, appearing as part of the abdomen and bearing the halteres." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000136 ! adult thorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000140
name: adult mesothoracic leg
def: "One of the pair of legs of the mesothorax." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "middle leg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "midleg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second leg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000138 ! adult mesothorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000141
name: midcoxa
def: "The coxa of the midleg." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12 Abbr: C-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "eucoxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mesocoxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "middle coxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second coxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000165 ! coxa
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000140 ! adult mesothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000142
name: midtrochanter
def: "The trochanter of one of the midlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Tr-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000166 ! trochanter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000140 ! adult mesothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000143
name: midfemur
def: "The femur of the midleg." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Fe-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "middle femur" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000167 ! femur
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000140 ! adult mesothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000144
name: midtibia
def: "The tibia of one of the midlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ti-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000168 ! tibia
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000140 ! adult mesothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000145
name: midtarsus
def: "The tarsus of one of the midlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "middle tarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000169 ! tarsus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000140 ! adult mesothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000146
name: mesothoracic posttarsus
def: "The terminal segment of the arthropod midleg distal to the tarsus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "pretarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000171 ! posttarsus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000140 ! adult mesothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000147
name: midunguis
def: "The anterior or posterior unguis of one of the midlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: U-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "midclaw" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000146 ! mesothoracic posttarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000148
name: adult metathoracic leg
def: "One of the pair of legs of the metathorax." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "hindleg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third leg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000139 ! adult metathorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000149
name: hindcoxa
def: "The coxa of the hindleg." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,14 Abbr: C-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "metacoxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third coxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000165 ! coxa
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000148 ! adult metathoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000150
name: hindtrochanter
def: "The trochanter of one of the hindlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Tr-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000166 ! trochanter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000148 ! adult metathoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000151
name: hindfemur
def: "The femur of the hindleg." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Fe-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000167 ! femur
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000148 ! adult metathoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000152
name: hindtibia
def: "The tibia of one of the hindlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ti-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000168 ! tibia
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000148 ! adult metathoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000153
name: hindtarsus
def: "The tarsus of one of the hindlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000169 ! tarsus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000148 ! adult metathoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000154
name: metathoracic posttarsus
def: "The terminal segment of the arthropod hindleg distal to the tarsus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "pretarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000171 ! posttarsus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000148 ! adult metathoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000155
name: hindunguis
def: "The anterior or posterior unguis of one of the hindlegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: U-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "hindclaw" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000154 ! metathoracic posttarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000156
name: adult prothoracic leg
def: "One of the pair of legs of the prothorax." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first leg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "foreleg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "front leg" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000137 ! adult prothorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000157
name: forecoxa
def: "The coxa of the foreleg." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12 Abbr: C-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior coxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first coxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "front coxa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000165 ! coxa
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000156 ! adult prothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000158
name: forefemur
def: "The femur of the foreleg." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Fe-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "front femur" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000167 ! femur
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000156 ! adult prothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000159
name: foretarsus
def: "The tarsus of one of the forelegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first tarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "front tarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000169 ! tarsus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000156 ! adult prothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000160
name: foretibia
def: "The tibia of one of the forelegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ti-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "front tibia" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000168 ! tibia
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000156 ! adult prothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000161
name: foretrochanter
def: "The trochanter of one of the forelegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000166 ! trochanter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000156 ! adult prothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000162
name: prothoracic posttarsus
def: "The terminal segment of the foreleg distal to the tarsus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "pretarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000171 ! posttarsus
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000156 ! adult prothoracic leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000163
name: foreunguis
def: "The anterior or posterior unguis of one of the forelegs." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: U-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "foreclaw" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000162 ! prothoracic posttarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000164
name: adult leg
def: "In animals, one of the paired appendages ordinarily used in locomotion and support. In insects, applied only to the three pairs of thoracic legs; in most insects, composed of the coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus and posttarsus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000136 ! adult thorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000165
name: coxa
def: "The basal segment of the leg articulating with the sternum and/or pleuron; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindcoxa as appropriate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hip" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000166
name: trochanter
def: "In arthropods, one or two short segments between the coxa and femur; the usual second segment of the leg in insects; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindtrochanter as appropriate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000167
name: femur
def: "In arthropods, the usual third segment (fourth if two trochanters as present) of the leg; generally the largest leg segment; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindfemur as appropriate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Fe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "thigh" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000168
name: tibia
def: "In arthropods, the usual fourth segment of the leg distal to the femur; referred to as fore- mid- or hindtibia as appropriate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "shank" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000169
name: tarsus
def: "In arthropods, the usual fifth leg segment located distad to the tibia. In mosquitoes, consisting of five tarsomeres; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindtarsus as appropriate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "foot" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000170
name: tarsomere
def: "An individual subsegment of a tarsus. In mosquitoes, five tarsomeres comprise its tarsus; referred to as the first through the fifth tarsomere of the appropriate tarsus and denoted by adding numerical subscripts (1-5) to the abbreviation of the tarsus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-I1,Ta-I4,etc. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Fussgliede" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tarsal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tarsal joint" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tarsal segment" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000169 ! tarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000171
name: posttarsus
def: "The terminal segment of the arthropod leg distal to the tarsus." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "pretarsus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000164 ! adult leg

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000172
name: unguis
def: "An anterior or posterior claw of the arthropod posttarsus; either or both may be absent; usually both are present on the posttarsus of mosquitoes; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindungues as appropriate." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 19 Abbr: U in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "claw" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "hook" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tarsal claw" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000171 ! posttarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000173
name: unguitractor plate
def: "The ventral sclerite of the posttarsus on which the depressor of the posttarsus is inserted; sometimes (regularly in mosquitoes) produced apically as an empodium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18,19 Abbr: Un in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "extensor plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "unguitractor" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000171 ! posttarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000174
name: empodium
def: "The distal median prolongation of the unguitractor plate. Padlike or spiculose in mosquitoes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 18,19 Abbr: Em in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "epipodium" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000171 ! posttarsus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000175
name: halter
def: "The modified, reduced,drumstick-shaped metathoracic wing of most Diptera. In mosquitoes and other Diptera consisting of a thick base, scabellum, a slender stemlike part, pedicel, and an expanded distal part, capitellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,12,14,17,19 Abbr: Hl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "balancer" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "balancier" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "haltere" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "maillet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "poiser" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000197 ! adult metathoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000176
name: capitellum
def: "The expanded, knoblike distal part of the halter." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: Ca in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "globule" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "knob" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000177
name: pedicel [of halter]
def: "The slender, stalklike part of the halter bearing the capitellum distally." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: Pc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "midhalter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "rod" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "scape" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stalk" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stem" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000178
name: scabellum
def: "The bulbous basal part of the halter supporting the pedicel." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: Sl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "base" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stem" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000179
name: axillary incision
def: "In Diptera, a notch on the posterior margin of the wing between the alula and distal part." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: AI in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000180
name: alula
def: "In many Diptera, a lobe of the posterior margin of the wing bounded proximally by the upper calypter, distally by the axillary incision and anteriorly by the base of the anal vein; weakly differentiated in mosquitoes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: Al in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "axillary lobe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "squama" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000181
name: upper calypter
def: "The distal calypter of the dipteran wing; typically situated above the lower calypter." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: UC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antitegula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "distal calypter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "squama" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000182 ! calypter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000182
name: calypter
def: "In most winged Diptera, either of two posterior lobes of the posterior margin of the wing proximal of the alula." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Ct in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "alula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "squama" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tegula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000183
name: lower calypter
def: "The proximal calypter of the dipteran wing; typically situated below the upper calypter." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: LC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "basal calypter" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "tegula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000182 ! calypter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000184
name: remigium
def: "In winged Diptera, the closely associated, though separate, bases of the subcosta and of the radius basad of the arculus. In mosquitoes and other Diptera, the part of the radius basad of the arculus (restricted sense)." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: Re in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "bar" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "blade" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "stem-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000185
name: axillary cord
def: "The thickened posterior edge of the upper and lower calypters; continuous basally with the posterior scutellar ridge." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: AxC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000186
name: parascutellum
def: "The small caudolateral lobe or area of the mesonotum caudad of the posterior notal wing process cephalolaterad of the scutellum; usually with one or more setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: Psc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "postalar callus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000187
name: parascutellar process
def: "The small angular area located near the center of the parascutellum; represented internally by an apodeme which bears the insertion of direct wing muscles." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,14,19 Abbr: PsP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000186 ! parascutellum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000188
name: posterior scutellar ridge
def: "The external ridge which extends from the lateroposterior angle of the scutellum and unites with the axillary cord of the wing." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: PSR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000189
name: third axillary sclerite
def: "The axillary sclerite at the base of the wing articulating with the first and second axillary sclerites and a process on the posterodorsal margin of the posterior mesanepisternum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: TAxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "third axillary" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "unguiculus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000190
name: second axillary sclerite
def: "The axillary sclerite at the base of the wing articulating with the first and third axillary sclerites and situated at the proximal end and along the caudal margin of the remigium." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: SAxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "distal chitinous sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "distal sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "epaulet " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second axillary" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000191
name: first axillary sclerite
def: "The axillary sclerite at the base of the wing articulating with the anterior and postmedian notal wing processes and the second and third axillary sclerites; with a muscle attached to it." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: FAxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dens" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first axillary" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "intermediated sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "middle sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000192
name: humeral plate
def: "The anterior preaxillary sclerite of the wing base supporting the costa; the small triangular sclerite in mosquitoes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: HP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "basicosta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "subepaulet" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000193
name: tegula
def: "A lobe siuated at the base of the costa of the forewing of some insects. In mosquitoes, present at the base of the wing but also recognisable as a small lobe located dorsoanteriorly at the base of the halter." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: Tg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000194
name: anterior notal wing process
def: "The projection of the lateral scutal margin which articulates with the anterior part of the first axillary sclerite." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: ANWP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "flange " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "suralare" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000195
name: postmedian notal wing process
def: "A flange of the scutum located caudad and slightly ventrad of the anterior notal wing process which articulates with the posterior part of the first axillary sclerite." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: PNWP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "adanal process" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "flange" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "proximal sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000175 ! halter

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000196
name: adult mesothoracic wing
def: "In adult pterygotous insects, one of the paired organs of flight occurring on the mesothoracic segment." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000138 ! adult mesothorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000197
name: adult metathoracic wing
def: "In adult pterygotous insects, the paired organs of flight occurring on the metathoracic segment. In Diptera, the metathoracic wings are represented by the halteres." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000139 ! adult metathorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000198
name: arculus
def: "A crossvein between the radius and cubitus near the wing base in certain insects, including mosquitoes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: Ar in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "articular" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "articular sclerite" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000199
name: humeral crossvein
def: "The crossvein extending between the costa and subcosta near the bas of the wing; dividing cell C into a proximal first cell C and a distal second cell C." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: h in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "transverse humeral vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "transverse shoulder-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000200
name: radius
def: "The usual third principal longitudinal vein of the wing. Four-branched in mosquitoes, the stem branching into radius-one and radius-four-plus-five and radius-two-plus-three branching into radius-two and radius-three." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "radial vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vein 2" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000523 ! vein

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000201
name: radius-four-plus-five
def: "The posterior branch of the radius; with a short basal crossveinlike segment between the point of the separation from the radius-two-plus-three and the radiomedial crossvein." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R4+5 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cross-nervure between radius-one and radius-four-plus-five" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sectorial cross-vein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supernumerary cross-vein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supernumerary transverse vein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third long vein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third longitudinal vein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third vein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000200 ! radius

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000202
name: radius-one
def: "The anterior branch of the radius terminating anteriorly at the apex of the wing." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000200 ! radius

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000203
name: radius-three
def: "The posterior branch of radius-two-plus-three extending to the wing apex." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "posterior branch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000200 ! radius

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000204
name: radius-two
def: "The anterior branch of radius-two-plus-three represented by a short vein near the wing apex." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior branch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000200 ! radius

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000205
name: radius-two-plus-three
def: "The stem of radius-one and radius-two; branching from the radial sectors with radius-three-plus-four." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R2+3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "second forked vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second long vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000200 ! radius

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000206
name: subcosta
def: "The usual second principal longitudinal vein of the wing. In mosquitoes,two-branched with subcosta-one ending at the costa and subcosta-two connecting to the radius." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000523 ! vein

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000207
name: radial sector
def: "The stem of radius-one-plus-two and radius-three-plus-four; splitting from the stem of the radius with radius-one." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cross-nervure between radius-one and radius-two" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "marginal cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "marginal transverse vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "radial stem" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "radial-cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "radio-sector" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000200 ! radius

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000208
name: radiomedial crossvein
def: "The crossvein extending between the radius and media. In mosquitoes, connecting radius-four-plus-five and media-one-plus-two." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: rm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mid-cross vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "middle cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "middle transverse vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "radio-median cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000209
name: media-one
def: "The anterior branch of media-one-plus-two which reaches the margin of the wing near the apex." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior branch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "anterior median vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "media-one-plus-two" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000214 ! media

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000210
name: media-one-plus-two
def: "The anterior branch of the media (media posterior) which splits into media-one and media-two near the wing apex." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M1+2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000214 ! media

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000211
name: media-three-plus-four
def: "The posterior branch of the media (media posterior); with a short basal crossveinlike segment which traditionally has been considered to be the mediocubital crossvein; the longer distal part has been considered to be cubitus-one." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M3+4 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "basal cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "branch of fifth longitudinal" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cubitus-one" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "medio-cubital cross-nervure" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "medio-cubital cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior cross-vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000214 ! media

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000212
name: media-two
def: "The posterior branch of media-one-plus-two." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "media-three" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior branch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior median vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000214 ! media

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000213
name: mediocubital crossvein
def: "The crossvein extending between the media and cubitus. In mosquitoes and other Diptera, connecting media-three-plus-four and the cubitus anterior." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: mcu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "branch of the fifth longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cubitus-one" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000214
name: media
def: "The usual fourth longitudinal vein of the wing; primitively with two branches, media anterior and media posterior, but only the latter occurs in the Holometabola in which it is conventionally called the media." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "fourth forked vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fourth long vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fourth longitudinal vein " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fourth vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "medial vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000523 ! vein

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000215
name: cubitus
def: "The usual fifth longitudinal vein of the wing; usually with two main branches, cubitus anterior and cubitus posterior." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000523 ! vein

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000216
name: cubitus anterior
def: "The anterior branch of the cubitus. Unbranched in mosquitoes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cubitus-two" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth long vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fifth vein " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "main fifth longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "the part of cubitus anterior distal to the mediocubital crossvein" NARROW [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000215 ! cubitus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000217
name: cubitus posterior
def: "The posterior branch of the cubitus. In mosquitoes it is unbranched, weakly developed and closely parallels the cubitus anterior." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cubital fold" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cubito-anal fold" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "incrassation" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "plical fold" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "plical vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000215 ! cubitus

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000218
name: cell
def: "An area of wing membrane delimited by veins or by veins and the wing margin; named after the vein immediately anterior to it or after the posterior element if the vein is formed by the \"fusion\" of two vein branches." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000219
name: cell 1A
def: "The cell occurring between the posterior wing margin and the anal vein." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: 1A in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anal area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "auxiliary cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "axillary cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "spurious cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000220
name: cell C
def: "The cell posterior to the costa; subdivided by the humeral crossvein into the proximal first cell C and the large distal second cell C." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: C in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "costal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000221
name: cell CuA
def: "The extremely narrow cell posterior to the cubitus anterior; usually indistinctly separated from cell CuP by the weak and often incomplete cubitus posterior." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000222
name: cell CuP
def: "The cell posterior to the weakly developed cubitus posterior." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "auxiliary cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "axillary cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cubitus area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000223
name: cell M
def: "The cell posterior to the stem of the media." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cell bm [basal medial]" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "media area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second basal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000224
name: cell M1
def: "The cell posterior to media-one; its length is measured along the longitudinal axis of the stem and media-one-plus-two from the point of separation of media-one and media-two; this length is usually compared to the length of media-one-plus-two measured along the same axis." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cell M2" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lower fork cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lower forked cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior forked cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second fork cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second posterior cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000225
name: cell M2
def: "The cell posterior to media-one-plus-two and media two." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "cell M3" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "third posterior cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000226
name: cell M4
def: "The cell posterior to media-three-plus-four." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: M4 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cell Cu1" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fourth posterior cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000227
name: cell R
def: "The cell posterior to the stem of the radius and the radial sector." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "basal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "cell br [basal radial]" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "first basal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "radius area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000228
name: cell R1
def: "The cell posterior to radius-one." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first marginal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "marginal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000229
name: cell R2
def: "The cell enclosed between radius-two and radius-three; its length is measured along the projection of the longitudinal axis of radius-two-plus-three from the point of separation of radius-two and radius-three; this length compared to the length of radius-two-plus-three measured along the same axis." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior forked cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first fork cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "first sub-marginal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "second marginal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "upper fork cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "upper forked cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000230
name: cell R3
def: "The cell posterior to radius-two-plus-three and radius-three." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "second sub-marginal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sub-marginal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000231
name: cell R5
def: "The cell posterior to radius-four-plus-five." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: R5 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first posterior cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000232
name: cell Sc
def: "The cell posterior to the stem of the subcosta proximad of the crossveinlike subcosta-two; usually applied to the combined cells Sc and Sc1." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "sub-costal cell" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000233
name: cell Sc1
def: "The cell posterior to sub-costa one; usually regarded as part of cell Sc." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: Sc1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000218 ! cell

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000234
name: antacoria
def: "In arthropods, the antenna-bearing membrane covering the antennal socket." [ISSN:0091-3669]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000720 ! epicranial plate

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000235
name: anteromedian palatal hair
def: "In culicid larvae, any labropalatal hair between the inner edges of the lateral palatal penicular areas." [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "ental palatal hair" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "median bristle" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "palatal hair" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "palatal spine" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
synonym: "suprapalatal hair" RELATED [ISSN:0091-3669]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0001126 ! lateral palatal penicular area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000236
name: costa
def: "The usual first principal longitudinal vein of the wing typically extending around the wing apex from its articulation with the humeral plate; sometimes absent posteriorly and apically; sometimes somewhat removed from the margin." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: C in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "costal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vein C" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000523 ! vein

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000237
name: anal vein
def: "Any principal longitudinal vein between the cubitus and the jugum. In mosquitoes, only one anal vein is developed." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: A in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "analis" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "sixth longitudinal vein" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "vein 6" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000523 ! vein

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000238
name: wing fringe
def: "In many winged insects, one or more rows of setae or scales projecting beyond the wing margin. In mosquitoes, consisting of four rows of scales, one of fringe scales, one of secondary fringe scales and two of tertiary fringe scales; best developed from just beyond the alula around the posterior margin of the wing to near the wing apex." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17 Abbr: WF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "border-fringe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "frange" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fringe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000239
name: fringe scale
def: "In many winged insects, any scale in the wing fringe. In mosquitoes, one of the long fusiform scales occurring in a row along the dorsal surface of the wing edge." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: FS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "marginal wing scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "posterior fringe scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001421 ! fusiform scale
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000238 ! wing fringe

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000240
name: tertiary fringe scale
def: "One of the small linear scales set in two rows on the wing margin, on the dorsal surface just inside the row of fringe scales and the other on the ventral surface just inside the row of secondary fringe scales; poorly developed or absent in males." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: TFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "border scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorsal basal scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "ventral basal scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001422 ! linear scale
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000238 ! wing fringe

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000241
name: secondary fringe scale
def: "One of the short fusiform scales (shorter than fringe scales) occurring in a row along the ventral surface of the wing edge." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: SFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "fringe scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Randschuppe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001421 ! fusiform scale
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000238 ! wing fringe

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000242
name: squame scale
def: "Any decumbent scale. In mosquitoes, usually only applied to the generally short broad squame scales on the wing veins." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: SS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "appressed scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "decumbent scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "flat scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral squame" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral squame scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median squame" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median squame scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median vein scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "squame" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000243
name: plume scale
def: "One of a set of erect and usually long linear scales which together with the wing vein to which they attach somewhat resemble a plume feather." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 17,19 Abbr: PlSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral vein scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "outstanding scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "projecting scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001422 ! linear scale
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000196 ! adult mesothoracic wing

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000244
name: adult mesonotum
def: "The notum of the mesothorax. In Diptera, comprised of the acrotergite, scutum (with prescutum) and scutellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mesotergum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "notal plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "notum" BROAD [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postnotum" BROAD [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000426 ! notum
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000138 ! adult mesothorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000245
name: acrotergite
def: "The part of a tergum cephalad of the antecostal suture. In the thorax of winged insects, the acrotergite of the metanotum has become the mesopostnotum while that of the mesonotum has remained as a narrow flange bearing the first phragma. Acrotergites have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal terga of most mosquitoes and are known only in Culiseta inornata." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6, ISSN:0091-3669]
comment: Fig 12 Abbr: Ac in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "acrotergite 2" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000246
name: adult scutum
def: "The principal dorsal area of the thorax belonging to the mesonotum; used here for the combined prescutum and scutum because these areas in the mosquito are only separated laterally by an obsolescent prescutal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,11,12,13,19 Abbr: Scu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "mesonotum" BROAD [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mesoprescutum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "mesoscutum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "prescutum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000247
name: dorsocentral area
def: "A longitudinal area of the scutum on each side of the acrostichal area extending from the anterior promontory to the prescutellar area; indefinitely divided into anterior and posterior dorsocentral areas at the level of the antealar area; bearing the dorsocentral scales and setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12 Abbr: DA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000248
name: anterior dorsocentral area
def: "The part of the dorsocentral area cephalad of about the level of the antealar area; with setae and scales." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000247 ! dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000249
name: anterior dorsocentral scale
def: "One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct line located cephalad of the posterior scutal fossal scales on the anterior dorsocentral area of the scutum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16 Abbr: ADSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "anterior dorsocentral scale line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "middorsocentral spot" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000254 ! dorsocentral scale
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000248 ! anterior dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000250
name: anterior dorsocentral seta
def: "A dorsocentral seta occurring on the anterior dorsocentral area; occurring in one or more rows." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16,19 Abbr: ADS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000255 ! dorsocentral seta
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000248 ! anterior dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000251
name: posterior dorsocentral area
def: "The part of the dorsocentral area caudad of a point near the median corner of the scutal fossa at about the level of the antealar area; with scales and setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000247 ! dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000252
name: posterior dorsocentral scale
def: "One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct longitudinal row usually located lateral of the posterior dorsocentral setae on the posterior dosocentral area of the scutum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16 Abbr: PDSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "posterior dorsocentral scale line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postsutural sublateral band " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postsutural sublateral stripe " RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000254 ! dorsocentral scale
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000251 ! posterior dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000253
name: posterior dorsocentral seta
def: "A dorsocentral seta occurring on the posterior dorsocentral area; occurring in one or more rows which merge posteriorly with the prescutellar setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16,19 Abbr: PDS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
is_a: TGMA:0000255 ! dorsocentral seta
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000251 ! posterior dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000254
name: dorsocentral scale
def: "Any scale borne on the dorsocentral area of the scutum; may occur in more or less distinct anterior, posterior, inner and/or outer longitudinal rows." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: DSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorsocentral scale line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000247 ! dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000255
name: dorsocentral seta
def: "Any seta occurring on the dorsocentral area; divided into anterior and posterior rows near the median posterior corner of the scutal fossa at about the level of the antealar area." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,19 Abbr: DS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorso-central chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "dorso-central mesonotal chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000247 ! dorsocentral area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000256
name: adult scutellum
def: "The posterior area of a notum separated from the scutum by the scutoscutellar suture. In Diptera, differentiated only in the mesothorax, hence the scutellum in this order conventionally means the mesoscutellum. In mosquitoes, a transverse lobe." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,11,12,14,19 Abbr: Stm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "mesoscutellum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "Schildchen" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "scutcheon" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000257
name: lateral scutellar scale
def: "One of the scales occurring in a small group on each lateral lobe of the scutellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16 Abbr: LSSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral scutellar scale patch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000515 ! scutellar scale

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000258
name: lateral scutellar seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a small group on each lateral lobe of the scutellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,14,16,19 Abbr: LSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000516 ! scutellar seta

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000259
name: median scutellar scale
def: "One of the scales occurring in a group on the middle lobe of the scutellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16,19 Abbr: MSSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "median scutellar scale patch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000515 ! scutellar scale

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000260
name: median scutellar seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a group on the middle lobe of the scutellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,14,16,19 Abbr: MSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000516 ! scutellar seta

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000261
name: scutoscutellar suture
def: "The line of inflection dividing the mesonotum into the scutum and scutellum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,19 Abbr: sss in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "mesoscutellar suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "transverse suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000262
name: anterior promontory
def: "The broad median area of the mesonotum at the anterior end of the acrostichal area which more or less projects cephalad over the cervix." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12 Abbr: AnP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "humeral area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000263
name: median anterior promontory seta
def: "Any seta occurring in a small cluster anteriorly on the midline of the anterior promontory." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,16,19 Abbr: MAPS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "median anterior mesonotal chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000262 ! anterior promontory

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000264
name: median anterior promontory scale
def: "One of the scales usually forming a tuft at the middle of the anterior margin of the anterior promontory in Anophelinae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Abbr: APSM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "central tuft" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median scale-tuft" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000262 ! anterior promontory

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000265
name: paratergite
def: "A narrow lateral part of the mesonotum just before the wing root; separated from the scutum by the paranotal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,12,13 Abbr: Pa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral lobe" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "paranotal fold" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "prescutum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000266
name: paranotal suture
def: "The strongly developed suture separating the paratergite from the scutum; often appearing to be continuous posteriorly with the supraalar groove." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13 Abbr: PnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorso-pleural suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "prescutoscutal suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0001828 ! anatomical line
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000267
name: supraalar groove
def: "The furrow lateral to the scutum above the wing base; marked internally by a prominent ridge on its mesal side; often appearing to be continuous anteriorly with the paranotal suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13 Abbr: SaG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "dorso-pleural suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000268
name: adult mesopostnotum
def: "The well developed postnotum of the mesothorax; bearing the second phragma along its lateroposterior borders; subdivided into a large median area, mediotergite, and small lateral areas, pleurotergites." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01,12,19 Abbr: Mpn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "Mesophragma" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "metanotum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "post-scutellum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postnotal plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "postnotum" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000244 ! adult mesonotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000269
name: mediotergite
def: "The large median area of the mesopostnotum; sometimes with scales or setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12 Abbr: Mdt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000268 ! adult mesopostnotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000270
name: pleurotergite
def: "In Diptera, the lateral area of the mesopostnotum above the metathoracic spiracle. In mosquitoes divided into lower and upper pleurotergites which are represented internally by apodemes." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,14 Abbr: Pt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000268 ! adult mesopostnotum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000271
name: upper pleurotergite
def: "The upper division of the pleurotergite; bearing internally an apodeme along its upper margin, upper pleurotergite apodeme." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12 Abbr: UPt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000270 ! pleurotergite

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000272
name: lower pleurotergite
def: "The lower division of the pleurotergite located immediately above the metathoracic spiracle; bearing internally an apodeme, lower pleurotergite apodeme along its upper margin." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13 Abbr: Lpt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lower laterotergite" RELATED []
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000270 ! pleurotergite

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000273
name: scutal fossa
def: "The somewhat-depressed anterolateral area of the scutum (prescutum) extending caudad to the level of the scutal angle and mesad before the prescutal suture to the dorsocentral area." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: SF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "fossa" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "fossal area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "humeral area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral prescutal area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "presutural sublateral area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000274
name: median scutal fossal seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a group near the center of the scutal fossa." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,16 Abbr: MSFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral anterior mesonotal chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000514 ! scutal fossal seta

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000275
name: posterior medial scutal seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a V-shaped group on the midline of the scutum at the posterior end of the row of acrostichal setae and anterior to the prescutellar area." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,16 Abbr: PMSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "postero-medial chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "V-shaped group" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000276
name: median scutal fossal scale
def: "One of the scales occurring in a group on the central area of the scutal fossa." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16 Abbr: SFSM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "fossal scale" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000513 ! scutal fossal scale

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000277
name: prescutellar area
def: "The median posterior area of the scutum between the acrostichal area and the scutellum; frequently devoid of scales and setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,16,19 Abbr: PrA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antescutellar space" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bare area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bare pre-scutellar space" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "bare space" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "median area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "pre-scutellar bare space" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "prescutellar depression" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "prescutellar space" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000278
name: prescutellar scale
def: "Any scale occurring in the prescutellar area of the prescutum; usually occurring in a curved line on the lateral and anterior margins; those extending posteriorly from the dorsocentral scales on the lateral margins may be referred to as lateral prescutellar scales; those occurring on the anterior margin and sometimes forming a median longitudinal row may be termed median prescutellar scales." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000277 ! prescutellar area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000279
name: prescutellar seta
def: "Any seta usually occurring in several rows on the anterior and/or lateral margins of the prescutellar area; often difficult to separate anteriorly from the dorsocentral setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16,19 Abbr: PrsS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000277 ! prescutellar area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000280
name: prescutal suture
def: "In many Diptera, the largely obsolescent suture extending caudomesad from the posterior edge of the scutal angle to the prescutal pit." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: PrS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "mesonotal suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "parapsidal suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "transverse suture" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000281
name: prescutal pit
def: "A small depression on each side of the anterior part of the scutum from which the obsolescent prescutal suture extends anterolaterally to the scutal margin." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13 Abbr: PrP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "scutal pit" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000282
name: supraalar area
def: "The lateral area of the scutum just above and in front of the wing; a line of setae in this area may extend anterior to the posterior end of the paratergite mesad to the antealar setae; a line of scales in this area is sometimes continuous with an antealar line." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,13,19 Abbr: SaA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral area" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral border" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supra-ala" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000283
name: supraalar scale
def: "One of the scales occurring on the supraalar area of the scutum; a distinct lateral line of supraalar scales is often present otherwise they are difficult to separate from the antealar scales." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 16,19 Abbr: SaSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "supraalar line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supraalar macula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supraalar scale line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000282 ! supraalar area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000284
name: supraalar seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a cluster on the supraalar area of the scutum; a row of supraalar setae may extend cephalad above the antealar area or be more or less continuous with the caudal end of a row of antealar setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,16,19 Abbr: SaS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "posterolateral seta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supra-alar bristle" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000282 ! supraalar area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000285
name: scutal angle
def: "The more or less distinct angular projection of the scutal margin just anterior to the prescutal suture or just in front of prespiracular area when the prescutal suture is not discernible." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: Sca in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "humeral callus" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000286
name: antealar area
def: "The lateral area of the scutum at the level of the paratergite; bearing the antealar scales and setae." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13 Abbr: AnA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000246 ! adult scutum

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000287
name: antealar scale
def: "One of the scales occurring on the antealar area of the scutum; a distinct line of antealar scales may be continuous anteriorly with a lateral scutal fossal scales and posteriorly with a lateral line of supraalar scales." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 13,16 Abbr: AnSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "antealar scale patch" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral band" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "lateral marginal line" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supraalar macula" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000286 ! antealar area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000288
name: antealar seta
def: "One of the setae occurring in a longitudinal row on the antealar area of the scutum immediately above to the paratergite; sometimes more or less continuous with the supraalar area posteriorly." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13,16 Abbr: AnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "lateral mesonotal chaeta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "supra-paratergal seta" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000286 ! antealar area

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000289
name: adult pronotum
def: "The notum of the prothorax. In Diptera, generally narrowed or seemingly absent medially but well developed laterally. In mosquitoes, transversely divided on each side into an antepronotum and a postpronotum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 01 Abbr: PrN in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "first notal plate" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "notum" BROAD [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000137 ! adult prothorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000290
name: prothoracic pleuron
def: "The pleuron of the prothorax. In mosquitoes consisting of a small proepimeron and a proepisternum." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
synonym: "propleuron" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
is_a: TGMA:0000429 ! pleuron
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000137 ! adult prothorax

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000291
name: proepimeron
def: "The area of the propleuron posterior to the propleural suture. In mosquitoes, usually not clearly demarcated from the lower margin of the postpronotum but sometimes separated from it by a weak suture." [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
comment: Fig 12,13 Abbr: Pm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6.
synonym: "epimeron" RELATED [ISBN:0-937548-00-6]
relationship: part_of TGMA:0000290 ! prothoracic pleuron

[Term]
id: TGMA:0000292
name: proepisternum
def: "The area of the propleuron anterior to the propleural suture